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Marcel Pérès (born 15 July 1956, Oran, Algeria) is a French musicologist, composer, choral director and singer, and the founder of the early music group Ensemble Organum. He is an authority on Gregorian and pre-Gregorian chant. Pérès was born into an Algerian family of Spanish origin which was repatriated to France. He grew up in Nice, where he sang at the cathedral and was organist at the Anglican church. He trained in organ and composition at the Nice conservatoire, before continuing his studies in church music at the Royal School of Church Music and at English cathedrals. He worked at the Studio de musique ancienne de Montréal (Montreal early music studio) and for the National Film Board of Canada. In 1979 he returned to France where he studied medieval music under Michel Huglo at the École pratique des hautes études. In 1982 he founded Ensemble Organum, a group specialising in "pre- and para-Gregorian" chant. Pérès' compositions include ''Le Livre des morts égyptiens'' ("The Egyptian Book of the Dead"), written in 1979, and ''Mysteria Apocalypsis''. In 1990 he was awarded the Leonardo da Vinci Prize by the Italian government, and since 1996 he has been a Chevalier dans l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres. He was musical director of Kaj Munk's play, ''Ordet,'' at the Festival d'Avignon in 2008. In 2013 he received a title of (Honorary Citizen of Jarosław ). == Ensemble Organum == The group has been based at three medieval monastic sites. * Sénanque Abbey, an active Cistercian community.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Sénaque Abbey Website )〕 * Royaumont Abbey, a former Cistercian monastery near Asnières-sur-Oise, which is run as a cultural centre.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Royaumont Foundation Website )〕 In 1984 Peres became director of ARIMM, the ''Atelier pour la Recherche sur l’Interprétation des Musiques Médiévales'' (or "Workshop for Research on the Performance of Medieval Music") with the support of the Fondation Royaumont, created by the Goüin family. In 1994 the ''Atelier'' became CERIMM, the ''Centre Européen pour la Recherche sur l'Interprétation des Musiques Médiévales'' (or "European Centre for Research on the Performance of Medieval Music"). * Moissac Abbey, a former Benedictine monastery In 2001 Ensemble Organum moved to Moissac where Pérès founded CIRMA, the ''Centre itinérant de recherche sur les musiques anciennes'' (or "Itinerant Centre for Research into Ancient Music"). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Marcel Pérès」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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